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Ontario legal & the LTB

N12 (you, a buyer, or family need the unit)Ontario legal

For when the owner, a purchaser, or a close family member will move in.

General information, not legal advice. This guide explains how Ontario residential-tenancy law generally works. It is not legal advice and may not fit your exact situation — the rules and timelines change. For a binding answer, confirm on the LTB website or talk to our licensed paralegals.

When to use it

An N12 applies when the landlord, a buyer, or a specified family member (or a caregiver) intends to move into the unit. It requires at least 60 days' notice ending on the last day of a rental period.

Compensation rules

For an N12 you generally must compensate the tenant one month's rent (or offer another acceptable unit). The person named must genuinely intend to occupy the unit for at least a year — bad-faith N12s can lead to large penalties. Confirm current requirements on the LTB site.

Want this handled for you?

OLH Property Management’s licensed paralegals and Realtors® can manage the whole tenancy — notices, LTB filings, screening and rent collection. Or run it yourself with LandlordEzy, which includes an LTB order database and AI tools.

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