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Ontario legal & the LTB

Serving an N4 (non-payment of rent)Ontario legal

The notice you use when a tenant hasn't paid the rent that's due.

General information, not legal advice. This guide explains how Ontario residential-tenancy law generally works. It is not legal advice and may not fit your exact situation — the rules and timelines change. For a binding answer, confirm on the LTB website or talk to our licensed paralegals.

When to use it

Use an N4 – Notice to End your Tenancy Early for Non-payment of Rent the day after rent is late. It tells the tenant how much is owed and gives them a chance to pay and stay.

How it works

  1. Serve the N4 with the correct amount owing and a termination date (the form sets the minimum number of days).
  2. If the tenant pays the full amount owing by the termination date, the notice is void and the tenancy continues.
  3. If they don't pay or move out, you can apply to the LTB (form L1) for an order.

Watch the details

Errors on an N4 (wrong amount, wrong date, wrong service method) are the most common reason cases get dismissed. Double-check the figures and keep proof of how and when you served it.

Want this handled for you?

OLH Property Management’s licensed paralegals and Realtors® can manage the whole tenancy — notices, LTB filings, screening and rent collection. Or run it yourself with LandlordEzy, which includes an LTB order database and AI tools.

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