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Ontario Eviction Notices · N6

The Ontario N6 Notice, Explained: Illegal Act

The N6 is served when a tenant, their guest, or another occupant commits an illegal act or carries on an illegal business in the rental unit or complex — or, in some subsidized housing, misrepresents their income. Because the ground is serious, an illegal-act N6 does not give the tenant a chance to correct.

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Notice period

For an illegal act, the termination date is at least 10 days after service.

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Can the tenant cancel it?

There is no correction period for an illegal-act N6 — the tenant cannot void it by changing their behaviour. They can still dispute the allegations at the LTB hearing.

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Compensation

None required for this notice.

This page is general information about the Ontario N6 — not legal advice. Every tenancy is different. To have your specific situation reviewed by a licensed paralegal at no cost, book a free 15-minute call.

When It Applies

When to Use the N6

The N6 is the right notice when an illegal act was committed at the rental property. Typical situations:

Drug production or trafficking, or another illegal act, in the unit or building.

An illegal business is being run out of the rental unit.

The conduct is serious enough to justify ending the tenancy without a correction period.

Step by Step

How the N6 Process Works

Each step matters — a mistake at any stage, especially the notice itself, can reset the whole process and cost you weeks or months.

1️⃣

Gather concrete proof

Police reports, charges, witness statements, or other solid evidence. An N6 is a serious allegation and adjudicators expect it to be supported.

2️⃣

Serve the N6

Set a termination date at least 10 days after service and describe the illegal act specifically. There is no correction window.

3️⃣

File the L2 application

File with the LTB to end the tenancy. Because of the severity, these applications are treated seriously by the Board.

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Attend the hearing with evidence

Be ready to prove the illegal act. A paralegal can present police and witness evidence and address the legal threshold the Board applies.

Ready to act? Get your N6 prepared and served →  ·  Next step at the LTB: L2 — Application to End a Tenancy and Evict a Tenant

Avoid These

Mistakes That Void a N6

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Serving an N6 on a hunch — without solid evidence the case will fail.

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Confusing "illegal act" with lease breaches better suited to an N5.

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Not describing the specific act, dates, and people involved on the notice.

N6 Notice — Frequently Asked Questions

What is an N6 notice in Ontario?
An N6 ends a tenancy because an illegal act or illegal business occurred in the rental unit or complex — or, in certain subsidized housing, because a tenant misrepresented their income. The illegal-act ground has no correction period.
How much notice does an N6 give?
For an illegal act, the termination date must be at least 10 days after the notice is served. The tenant cannot void the notice by stopping the behaviour, but can dispute it at the hearing.
Do I need police involvement for an N6?
Not strictly, but strong evidence is essential. Police reports, charges, or credible witness statements make the difference, because the LTB applies a serious standard to illegal-act allegations.
N6 or N5 — which should I use?
Use an N6 for genuinely illegal acts or illegal businesses. Use an N5 for damage, disturbances, or overcrowding. Choosing the wrong notice is a common reason cases are dismissed — a free consultation can confirm which fits.

Related: How to evict a tenant in Ontario · N6 form & service · N7 notice · N5 notice · All LTB forms

Serve Your N6 Right the First Time — Free Consultation

A defective N6 is the fastest way to lose weeks. Book a free 15-minute call and a licensed paralegal who serves these notices every week will confirm the N6 fits your situation, prepare it correctly, and map your path through the LTB — with a flat-fee quote, no obligation.

📅 Book Your Free Strategy Call 📞 (519) 258-3966

Get Your N6 Reviewed — Free

Tell us what is happening with your tenant. A licensed paralegal property manager will reach out, usually same-day, confirm whether the N6 is the right notice, and give you a clear plan and flat-fee quote. 100% free, no obligation.

Prefer to talk now? Call or text (519) 258-3966. Open 24 hours.